Allthatexceedsasimpledeathappearstomeabsolutecruelty。Ourjusticecannotexpectthathe,whomthefearofdyingbybeingbeheadedorhangedwillnotrestrain,shouldbeanymoreawedbytheimaginationofalanguishingfire,pincers,orthewheel。AndIknownot,inthemeantime,whetherwedonotthrowthemintodespair;forinwhatconditioncanbethesoulofaman,expectingfour—and—twentyhourstogethertobebrokenuponawheel,oraftertheoldway,nailedtoacross?JosephusrelatesthatinthetimeofthewartheRomansmadeinJudaea,happeningtopassbywheretheyhadthreedaysbeforecrucifiedcertainJews,heamongstthemknewthreeofhisownfriends,andobtainedthefavourofhavingthemtakendown,ofwhomtwo,hesays,died;thethirdlivedagreatwhileafter。
Chalcondylas,awriterofgoodcredit,intherecordshehasleftbehindhimofthingsthathappenedinhistime,andnearhim,tellsus,asofthemostexcessivetorment,ofthattheEmperorMohammedveryoftenpractised,ofcuttingoffmeninthemiddlebythediaphragmwithoneblowofascimitar,whenceitfollowedthattheydiedasitweretwodeathsatonce;andboththeonepart,sayshe,andtheother,wereseentostirandstriveagreatwhileafterinverygreattorment。Idonotthinktherewasanygreatsufferinginthismotionthetormentsthatarethemostdreadfultolookonarenotalwaysthegreatesttoendure;andI
findthosethatotherhistoriansrelatetohavebeenpractisedbyhimupontheEpirotlords,aremorehorridandcruel,wheretheywerecondemnedtobeflayedalivepiecemeal,aftersomaliciousamannerthattheycontinuedfifteendaysinthatmisery。
Andtheseothertwo:Croesus,havingcausedagentleman,thefavouriteofhisbrotherPantaleon,tobeseized,carriedhimintoafuller’sshop,wherehecausedhimtobescratchedandcardedwiththecardsandcombsbelongingtothattrade,tillhedied。GeorgeSechel,chiefcommanderofthepeasantsofPoland,whocommittedsomanymischiefsunderthetitleoftheCrusade,beingdefeatedinbattleandtakenbutheVayvodeofTransylvania,wasthreedaysboundnakedupontherackexposedtoallsortsoftormentsthatanyonecouldcontriveagainsthim:duringwhichtimemanyotherprisonerswerekeptfasting;intheend,helivingandlookingon,theymadehisbelovedbrotherLucat,forwhomaloneheentreated,takingonhimselftheblameofalltheirevilactionsdrinkhisblood,andcausedtwentyofhismostfavouredcaptainstofeeduponhim,tearinghisfleshinpieceswiththeirteeth,andswallowingthemorsels。Theremainderofhisbodyandhisbowels,sosoonashewasdead,wereboiled,andothersofhisfollowerscompelledtoeatthem。
CHAPTERXXVIII