Onthe13thIorderedMcPherson,withtheFifteenthCorps,tomoveuptoRoswell,tocrossover,preparegoodbridges,andtomakeastrongtete—du—pontonthefartherside。StonemanhadbeensentdowntoCampbellton,withorderstocrossoverandtothreatentherailroadbelowAtlanta,ifhecoulddosowithouttoomuchrisk;
andGeneralBlair,withtheSeventeenthCorps,wastoremainatTurner’sFerry,demonstratingasmuchaspossible,thuskeepingupthefeintbelowwhilewewereactuallycrossingabove。ThomaswasalsoorderedtopreparehisbridgesatPowers’sandPaice’sFerries。BycrossingtheChattahoocheeabovetherailroadbridge,wewerebetterplacedtocoverourrailroadanddepotsthanbelow,thoughamovementacrosstheriverbelowtherailroad,tothesouthofAtlanta,mighthavebeenmoredecisive。Butwewerealreadysofarfromhome,andwouldbecompelledtoacceptbattlewheneveroffered,withtheChattahoocheetoourrear,thatitbecameimperativeformetotakeallprudentialmeasuresthecaseadmittedof,andIthereforedeterminedtopasstheriverabovetherailroad—bridge—McPhersonontheleft,Schofieldinthecentre,andThomasontheright。Onthe13thIreportedtoGeneralHalleckasfollows:
Alliswell。IhavenowaccumulatedstoresatAllatoonaandMarietta,bothfortifiedandgarrisonedpoints。HavealsothreeplacesatwhichtocrosstheChattahoocheeinourpossession,andonlyawaitGeneralStoneman’sreturnfromatripdowntheriver,tocrossthearmyinforceandmoveonAtlanta。
Stonemanisnowouttwodays,andhadorderstobebackonthefourthorfifthdayatfurthest。
>Fromthe10thtothe15thwewereallbusyinstrengtheningtheseveralpointsfortheproposedpassageoftheChattahoochee,inincreasingthenumberandcapacityofthebridges,rearrangingthegarrisonstoourrear,andinbringingforwardsupplies。Onthe15thGeneralStonemangotbacktoPowderSprings,andwasorderedtoreplaceGeneralBlairatTurner’sFerry,andBlair,withtheSeventeenthCorps,wasordereduptoRoswelltojoinMcPherson。Onthe17thwebeganthegeneralmovementagainstAtlanta,ThomascrossingtheChattahoocheeatPowers’sandPaice’s,bypontoon—