AtthesametimeIcausedtwopontoon—bridgestobelaidacrosstheOostenaulaRiveratLay’sFerry,aboutthreemilesbelowthetown,bywhichwecouldthreatenCalhoun,astationontherailroadsevenmilesbelowResaca。Atthesametime,May14th,IdispatchedGeneralGarrard,withhiscavalrydivision,downtheOostenaulabytheRomeroad,withorderstocrossover,ifpossible,andtoattackorthreatentherailroadatanypointbelowCalhounandaboveKingston。
Duringthe15th,withoutattemptingtoassaultthefortifiedworks,wepressedatallpoints,andthesoundofcannonandmusketryrosealldaytothedignityofabattle。TowardeveningMcPhersonmovedhiswholelineofbattleforward,tillhehadgainedaridgeoverlookingthetown,fromwhichhisfield—artillerycouldreachtherailroad—bridgeacrosstheOostenaula。Theenemymadeseveralattemptstodrivehimaway,repeatingthesalliesseveraltimes,andextendingthemintothenight;butineveryinstancehewasrepulsedwithbloodyloss。
Hooker’scorpshadalsosomeheavyandhandsomefightingthatafternoonandnightontheleft,wheretheDaltonroanenteredtheintrenchments,capturingafour—gunintrenchedbattery,withitsmenandguns;andgenerallyallourmenshowedthefinestfightingqualities。
Howard’scorpshadfollowedJohnstondownfromDalton,andwasinline;Stoneman’adivisionofcavalryhadalsogotup,andwasontheextremeleft,beyondtheOostenaula。
OnthenightofMay15thJohnstongothisarmyacrossthebridges,setthemonfire,andweenteredResacaatdaylight。Ourlossuptothattimewasaboutsixhundreddeadandthirty—threehundredandseventy—fivewounded——mostlylightwoundsthatdidnotnecessitatesendingthementotherearfortreatment。ThatJohnstonhaddeliberatelydesignedinadvancetogiveupsuchstrongpositionsasDaltonandResaca,forthepurposeofdrawingusfarthersouth,issimplyabsurd。HadheremainedinDaltonanotherhour,itwouldhavebeenhistotaldefeat,andheonlyevacuatedResacabecausehissafetydemandedit。ThemovementbyusthroughSnake—CreekGapwasatotalsurprisetohim。Myarmyaboutdoubledhisinsize,buthehadalltheadvantagesofnaturalpositions,ofartificialfortsandroads,andofconcentratedaction。Wewerecompelledtogropeourwaythroughforests,acrossmountains,withalargearmy,necessarilymoreorlessdispersed。