Champlainlivedawholewinterquitealoneamongthesebarbarians,withoutbeingunderanyalarmforhispersonorproperty。
AppendixE
AlthoughthePuritanicalstrictnesswhichpresidedovertheestablishmentoftheEnglishcoloniesinAmericaisnowmuchrelaxed,remarkabletracesofitarestillfoundintheirhabitsandtheirlaws。In1792,attheverytimewhentheanti—ChristianrepublicofFrancebeganitsephemeralexistence,thelegislativebodyofMassachusettspromulgatedthefollowinglaw,tocompelthecitizenstoobservetheSabbath。Wegivethepreambleandtheprincipalarticlesofthislaw,whichisworthyofthereader’sattention:\"Whereas,\"saysthelegislator,\"theobservationoftheSundayisanaffairofpublicinterest;
inasmuchasitproducesanecessarysuspensionoflabor,leadsmentoreflectuponthedutiesoflife,andtheerrorstowhichhumannatureisliable,andprovidesforthepublicandprivateworshipofGod,thecreatorandgovernoroftheuniverse,andfortheperformanceofsuchactsofcharityasaretheornamentandcomfortofChristiansocieties:—Whereasirreligiousorlight—mindedpersons,forgettingthedutieswhichtheSabbathimposes,andthebenefitswhichthesedutiesconferonsociety,areknowntoprofaneitssanctity,byfollowingtheirpleasuresortheiraffairs;thiswayofactingbeingcontrarytotheirowninterestasChristians,andcalculatedtoannoythosewhodonotfollowtheirexample;beingalsoofgreatinjurytosocietyatlarge,byspreadingatastefordissipationanddissolutemanners;BeitenactedandordainedbytheGovernor,Council,andRepresentativesconvenedinGeneralCourtofAssembly,thatallandeverypersonandpersonsshallonthatdaycarefullyapplythemselvestothedutiesofreligionandpiety,thatnotradesmanorlabourershallexercisehisordinarycalling,andthatnogameorrecreationshallbeusedontheLord’sDay,uponpainofforfeitingtenshillings。
\"Thatnooneshalltravelonthatday,oranypartthereof,underpainofforfeitingtwentyshillings;thatnovesselshallleaveaharbourofthecolony;thatnopersonsshallkeepoutsidethemeeting—houseduringthetimeofpublicworship,orprofanethetimebyplayingortalking,onpenaltyoffiveshillings。