Iremoveanumberofcaddiswormsfromtheirsheathsandsubmitthese,astheyare,tothetestofwater。Whetherformedwhollyoffibrousremnantsorofmixedmaterials,notoneofthemfloats。
Thescabbardsmadeofshellsgotothebottomwiththeswiftnessofabitofgravel;theotherssinkgently。Iexperimentwiththeseparatematerialsonebyone。Noshellremainsonthesurface,notevenamongthePlanorbes,whichamany—whorledspiralought,onewouldthink,tokeepafloat。Thefibrousremnantsmustbedividedintotwocategories。Thefirst,darkenedbytimeandsoakedwithmoisture,sinktothebottom。Thesearethemostplentiful。Thesecond,considerablyfewerinnumber,ofmorerecentdateandlesssaturatedwithwater,floatverywell。Thegeneralresultisimmersion,asinthecaseoftheintactscabbards。Imayaddthattheanimal,whenremovedfromitstube,isalsounabletofloat。
Thenhowdoesthecaddiswormmanagetoremainonthesurfacewithoutthesupportofthegrasses,consideringthatitselfanditssheatharebothheavierthanwater?Itssecretissoonrevealed。
Iplaceafewhighanddryonasheetofblottingpaper,whichwillabsorbtheexcessofliquidunfavorabletosuccessfulobservation。
Outsideitsnaturalenvironment,theanimalmovesaboutviolentlyandrestlessly。Withitsbodyhalfoutofthescabbard,thistimecomposedentirelyoffibrousmatter,itclutcheswithitsfeetatthesupportingplane。Then,contractingitself,itdrawsthescabbardtowardsit,half—raisingitandsometimesevenmakingitassumeaverticalposition。EvensodotheBulimimovealong,liftingtheirshellastheycompleteeachcrawlingstep。