The Dominion of the Air

第6章

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第6章

The Dominion of the Air Rev. J. M. Bacon

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The Dominion of the Air
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  Hisdescriptionofanencounterwithastorm—cloudintheJuneof1843hasaninterestofitsown,andmaynotbeconsideredoverdrawn。ItwasanascentfromCarlisle,Pa。,tocelebratetheanniversaryofBunker’sHill,andWisewasanxioustogratifythelargeconcourseofpeopleassembled,andthuswastempted,soonafterleavingtheground,todiveupintoahugeblackcloudofpeculiarlyforbiddingaspect。Thiscloudappearedtoremainstationarywhilehesweptbeneathit,and,havingreacheditscentralposition,heobservedthatitsundersurfacewasconcavetowardstheearth,andatthatmomenthebecamesweptupwardsinavortexthatsethisballoonspinningandswingingviolently,whilehehimselfwasafflictedwithviolentnauseaandafeelingofsuffocation。Thecoldexperiencednowbecameintense,andthecordagebecameglazedwithice,yetthishadnoeffectincheckingtheupwardwhirlingoftheballoon。Sunshinewasbeyondtheupperlimitsofthecloud;butthiswasnosoonerreachedthantheballoon,escapingfromtheuprush,plungeddownseveralhundredfeet,onlytobewhirledupagain,andthisreciprocalmotionwasrepeatedeightortentimesduringanintervaloftwentyminutes,inallofwhichtimenoexpenditureofgasordischargeofballastenabledtheaeronauttoregainanycontroloverhisvessel。

  StatementsconcerningathunderstormwitnessedatshortrangebyWisewillcomparewithotheraccounts。Thethunder\"rattled\"withoutanyreverberations,andwhenthestormwaspassing,andsomedensecloudsmovingintheuppercurrents,the\"surfaceofthelowerstratumswelledupsuddenlylikeaboilingcauldron,whichwasimmediatelyfollowedbythemostbrilliantebullitionofsparklingcoruscations。\"Green,inhisstormyascentfromNewbury,England,witnessedathunderstormbelowhim,aswillberemembered,whileanuppercloudstratumlayathisownlevel。ItwasthenthatGreenobservedthat\"ateverydischargeofthunderallthedetachedpillarsofcloudswithinthedistanceofamilearoundbecameattracted。\"

  Theauthorwillhaveoccasion,indueplace,togivepersonalexperiencesofanencounterwithathunderstormwhichwillcomparewiththeforegoingdescription。

  CHAPTERIX。EARLYMETHODSANDIDEAS。

  Beforeproceedingtointroducethechiefactorsandtheirachievementsintheperiodnextbeforeus,itwillbeinstructivetoglanceatsomeoftheprincipalideasandmethodsinfavourwithaeronautsuptothedatenowreached。

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