SupposethatsomeMerchantsStrangersdoecomeoverintotheRealme,tobuyaPackeofTenneClothesvaluedat80poundsstarlinwhichtheyaretopayinGoldandSilver,andyettheydoenotknow,whattheweightandfinenesseofourStarlinmoneyis,neitherdoththeEnglishMerchantsknowtheweightandfinenessoftheforraineCoyne,whichtheyhavebroughtover:
hereupontocontentbothparties,themoneyesoneithersidemustbeetriedbytheSubtillAssayaccordingtotheirfinenesse,calculateduponthepoundweighttheyanswereachotheraccordingly;andsothisnegotiationis(ineffect)butaPermutationofmonyesforCommodities,beforeexchangewasinvented。
Thisbeingnotwellobserved,mightcausementobedeceived,asthePewterer(sometimesanAldermanofLondon)was,whobeeingusedtochangeoldPewterfornew,takingaconsiderationforthefashion,wouldtakethelikecourseinthebuyingofSilverPlateofaGoldsmith,deliveringhismoneybyweight,wherebyhesustainedalosse,becauseheediddeliverhimaquanityofoldgroates,whichwerelighterthentheirvalue;asalsootherStarlinmoneys,whichwereworneoutincontinuanceoftime,andmuchundertheirtrueweight。Andboastingofhisgoodbargaine,heewasmadetocalculatewhatanounceofsilverdidstandhim,andhefoundthatbythesemeanes,hehadpaide6
shillingstheounceofthat,whichwasoffereduntohimfor5
shillings,6pence。Fallerefallentemnoestfraus。