Democracy

第3章

试读中

第3章

Democracy Henry Adams

后面的故事,去 App 接着看,下载后搜索书名即可继续阅读。

Democracy
阅读主题
字体大小

  HadthegoverningclassesinFranceduringthelastcenturypaidasmuchheedtotheirproperbusinessastotheirpleasuresormanners,theguillotineneedneverhaveseveredthatspinalmarrowoforderlyandseculartraditionthroughwhichinanormallyconstitutedstatethebrainsympathizeswiththeextremitiesandsendswillandimpulsionthither。Itisonlywhenthereasonableandpracticablearedeniedthatmendemandtheunreasonableandimpracticable;

  onlywhenthepossibleismadedifficultthattheyfancytheimpossibletobeeasy。Fairytalesaremadeoutofthedreamsofthepoor。No;thesentimentwhichliesattherootofdemocracyisnothingnew。Iamspeakingalwaysofasentiment,aspirit,andnotofaformofgovernment;forthiswasbuttheoutgrowthoftheotherandnotitscause。Thissentimentismerelyanexpressionofthenaturalwishofpeopletohaveahand,ifneedbeacontrollinghand,inthemanagementoftheirwonaffairs。Whatisnewisthattheyaremoreandmoregainingthatcontrol,andlearningmoreandmorehowtobeworthyofit。Whatweusedtocallthetendencyordrift-whatwearebeingtaughttocallmorewiselytheevolutionofthings-hasforsometimebeensettingsteadilyinthisdirection。Thereisnogoodinarguingwiththeinevitable。Theonlyargumentavailablewithaneastwindistoputonyourovercoat。Andinthiscase,also,theprudentwillpreparethemselvestoencounterwhattheycannotprevent。Somepeopleadviseustoputonthebrakes,asifthemovementofwhichweareconsciouswerethatofarailwaytrainrunningdownanincline。Butametaphorisnoargument,thoughitbesometimesthegunpowdertodriveonehomeandimbeditinthememory。

  Ourdisquietcomesofwhatnursesandotherexperiencedpersonscallgrowingpains,andneednotseriouslyalarmus。Theyarewhateverygenerationbeforeus-certainlyeverygenerationsincetheinventionofprinting-hasgonethroughwithmoreorlessgoodfortune。Tothedoorofeverygenerationtherecomesaknocking,andunlessthehousehold,liketheThaneofCawdorandhiswife,havebeendoingsomedeedwithoutaname,theyneednotshudder。Itturnsoutatworsttobeapoorrelationwhowishestocomeinoutofthecold。Theporteralwaysgrumblesandisslowtoopen。

  \"Who\'sthere,inthenameofBeelzebub?\"hemutters。Notachangeforthebetterinourhumanhousekeepinghasevertakenplacethatwiseandgoodmenhavenotopposedit,-havenotprophesiedwiththealdermanthattheworldwouldwakeuptofinditsthroatcutinconsequenceofit。Theworld,onthecontrary,wakesup,rubsitseyes,yawns,stretchesitself,andgoesaboutitsbusinessasifnothinghadhappened。Suppressionoftheslavetrade,abolitionofslavery,tradeunions,atalloftheseexcellentpeopleshooktheirheadsdespondingly,andmurmured\"Ichabod。\"Butthetradeunionsarenowdebatinginsteadofconspiring,andweallreadtheirdiscussionswithcomfortandhope,surethattheyarelearningthebusinessofcitizenshipandthedifficultiesofpracticallegislation。

  OneofthemostcuriousofthesefrenziesofexclusionwasthatagainsttheemancipationoftheJews。Allshareinthegovernmentoftheworldwasdeniedforcenturiestoperhapstheablest,certainlythemosttenacious,racethathadeverlivedinit-theracetowhomweowedourreligionandthepurestspiritualstimulusandconsolationtobefoundinallliterature-araceinwhichabilityseemsasnaturalandhereditaryasthecurveoftheirnoses,andwhoseblood,furtivelyminglingwiththebluestbloodsinEurope,hasquickenedthemwithitsownindomitableimpulsion。Wedrovethemintoacorner,buttheyhadtheirrevenge,asthewrongedarealwayssuretohaveitsoonerorlater。Theymadetheircornerthecounterandbanking-houseoftheworld,andthencetheyruleitanduswiththeignoblersceptreoffinance。

后续内容在 App 继续看

精彩内容未完,打开 App 继续阅读

后面的故事已为你准备好,下载 App 后搜索“Democracy”即可继续阅读这一章。