[Footnote15:TheoriginalmonumentsoftheNormansinItalyarecollectedinthevthvolumeofMuratori;andamongthesewemaydistinguishthepoemsofWilliamAppulusp。245—278andthehistoryofGalfridusJeffreyMalaterra,p。537—607。BothwerenativesofFrance,buttheywroteonthespot,intheageofthefirstconquerorsbeforeA。D。1100,andwiththespiritoffreemen。ItisneedlesstorecapitulatethecompilersandcriticsofItalianhistory,Sigonius,Baronius,Pagi,Giannone,Muratori,St。Marc,&c。,whomIhavealwaysconsulted,andnevercopied。
Note:M。Goutierd\'ArchasdiscoveredatranslationoftheChronicleofAime,monkofMontCassino,acontemporaryofthefirstNormaninvadersofItaly。HehasmadeuseofitinhisHistoiredesConquetesdesNormands,andaddedasummaryofitscontents。Thisworkwasquotedbylaterwriters,butwassupposedtohavebeenentirelylost。—M。]
[Footnote16:Someofthefirstconvertswerebaptizedtenortwelvetimes,forthesakeofthewhitegarmentusuallygivenatthisceremony。AtthefuneralofRollo,thegiftstomonasteriesforthereposeofhissoulwereaccompaniedbyasacrificeofonehundredcaptives。Butinagenerationortwo,thenationalchangewaspureandgeneral。]
[Footnote17:TheDanishlanguagewasstillspokenbytheNormansofBayeuxonthesea—coast,atatimeA。D。940whenitwasalreadyforgottenatRouen,inthecourtandcapital。QuemRichardI。confestimpaterBaiocasmittensBotonimilitiaesuaeprincipinutriendumtradidit,ut,ibilinguaeruditusDanica,suisexterisquehominibussciretapertedareresponsa,Wilhelm。
GemeticensisdeDucibusNormannis,l。iii。c。8,p。623,edit。