YetinthesiegeofAmoriumaboutseventythousandMoslemshadperished:theirlosshadbeenrevengedbytheslaughterofthirtythousandChristians,andthesufferingsofanequalnumberofcaptives,whoweretreatedasthemostatrociouscriminals。
Mutualnecessitycouldsometimesextorttheexchangeorransomofprisoners:^94butinthenationalandreligiousconflictofthetwoempires,peacewaswithoutconfidence,andwarwithoutmercy。
Quarterwasseldomgiveninthefield;thosewhoescapedtheedgeoftheswordwerecondemnedtohopelessservitude,orexquisitetorture;andaCatholicemperorrelates,withvisiblesatisfaction,theexecutionoftheSaracensofCrete,whowereflayedalive,orplungedintocaldronsofboilingoil。^95ToapointofhonorMotassemhadsacrificedaflourishingcity,twohundredthousandlives,andthepropertyofmillions。Thesamecaliphdescendedfromhishorse,anddirtiedhisrobe,torelievethedistressofadecrepitoldman,who,withhisladenass,hadtumbledintoaditch。Onwhichoftheseactionsdidhereflectwiththemostpleasure,whenhewassummonedbytheangelofdeath?^96
[Footnote91:ThesamenumberwasappliedtothefollowingcircumstanceinthelifeofMotassem:hewastheeightoftheAbbassides;hereignedeightyears,eightmonths,andeightdays;
lefteightsons,eightdaughters,eightthousandslaves,eightmillionsofgold。]