Atthedarkesthourofthenight,hescaledthemostaccessibleheight,whichhehaddiligentlysurveyed,aplacewherethestoneswerelessentire,ortheslopelessperpendicular,ortheguardlessvigilant。SevenofthestoutestSaracensmountedoneachother\'sshoulders,andtheweightofthecolumnwassustainedonthebroadandsinewybackofthegiganticslave。
Theforemostinthispainfulascentcouldgraspandclimbthelowestpartofthebattlements;theysilentlystabbedandcastdownthesentinels;andthethirtybrethren,repeatingapiousejaculation,\"OapostleofGod,helpanddeliverus!\"weresuccessivelydrawnupbythelongfoldsoftheirturbans。Withboldandcautiousfootsteps,Damesexploredthepalaceofthegovernor,whocelebrated,inriotousmerriment,thefestivalofhisdeliverance。Fromthence,returningtohiscompanions,heassaultedontheinsidetheentranceofthecastle。Theyoverpoweredtheguard,unboltedthegate,letdownthedrawbridge,anddefendedthenarrowpass,tillthearrivalofCaled,withthedawnofday,relievedtheirdangerandassuredtheirconquest。Youkinna,aformidablefoe,becameanactiveandusefulproselyte;andthegeneraloftheSaracensexpressedhisregardforthemosthumblemerit,bydetainingthearmyatAleppotillDameswascuredofhishonorablewounds。ThecapitalofSyriawasstillcoveredbythecastleofAazazandtheironbridgeoftheOrontes。Afterthelossofthoseimportantposts,andthedefeatofthelastoftheRomanarmies,theluxuryofAntioch^86trembledandobeyed。Hersafetywasransomedwiththreehundredthousandpiecesofgold;butthethroneofthesuccessorsofAlexander,theseatoftheRomangovernmentoftheEast,whichhadbeendecoratedbyCaesarwiththetitlesoffree,andholy,andinviolatewasdegradedundertheyokeofthecaliphstothesecondaryrankofaprovincialtown。^87
[Footnote85:ThePersianhistorianofTimurtom。iii。l。v。c。
21,p。300describesthecastleofAleppoasfoundedonarockonehundredcubitsinheight;aproof,saystheFrenchtranslator,thathehadnevervisitedtheplace。Itisnowinthemidstofthecity,ofnostrengthwithasinglegate;thecircuitisabout500or600paces,andtheditchhalffullofstagnantwater,VoyagesdeTavernier,tom。i。p。149Pocock,vol。ii。parti。p。150。ThefortressesoftheEastarecontemptibletoaEuropeaneye。]
[Footnote86:ThedateoftheconquestofAntiochbytheArabsisofsomeimportance。BycomparingtheyearsoftheworldinthechronographyofTheophaneswiththeyearsoftheHegirainthehistoryofElmacin,weshalldetermine,thatitwastakenbetweenJanuary23dandSeptember1stoftheyearofChrist638,Pagi,Critica,inBaron。Annal。tom。ii。p。812,813。AlWakidiOckley,vol。i。p。314assignsthateventtoTuesday,August21st,aninconsistentdate;sinceEasterfellthatyearonApril5th,the21stofAugustmusthavebeenaFriday,seetheTablesoftheArtdeVerifierlesDates。]