Inthetimeofignorance,theArabs,liketheJewsandEgyptians,abstainedfromthetasteofswine\'sflesh;^53theycircumcised^54theirchildrenattheageofpuberty:thesamecustoms,withoutthecensureorthepreceptoftheKoran,havebeensilentlytransmittedtotheirposterityandproselytes。Ithasbeensagaciouslyconjectured,thattheartfullegislatorindulgedthestubbornprejudicesofhiscountrymen。Itismoresimpletobelievethatheadheredtothehabitsandopinionsofhisyouth,withoutforeseeingthatapracticecongenialtotheclimateofMeccamightbecomeuselessorinconvenientonthebanksoftheDanubeortheVolga。
[Footnote44:WhatevercannowbeknownoftheidolatryoftheancientArabiansmaybefoundinPocock,Specimen,p。89—136,163,164。HisprofounderuditionismoreclearlyandconciselyinterpretedbySale,PreliminaryDiscourse,p。14—24;andAssemanniBibliot。Orienttom。iv。p。580—590hasaddedsomevaluableremarks。]
[Footnote45:Diodor。Sicul。tom。i。l。iii。p。211。Thecharacterandpositionaresocorrectlyapposite,thatIamsurprisedhowthiscuriouspassageshouldhavebeenreadwithoutnoticeorapplication。YetthisfamoustemplehadbeenoverlookedbyAgatharcides,deMariRubro,p。58,inHudson,tom。i。,whomDiodoruscopiesintherestofthedescription。WastheSicilianmoreknowingthantheEgyptian?OrwastheCaababuiltbetweentheyearsofRome650and746,thedatesoftheirrespectivehistories?Dodwell,inDissert。adtom。i。Hudson,p。72。
Fabricius,Bibliot。Graec。tom。ii。p。770。
Note:Mr。ForsterGeographyofArabia,vol。ii。p。118,etseq。hasraisedanobjection,asIthink,fataltothishypothesisofGibbon。Thetemple,situatedinthecountryoftheBanizomeneis,wasnotbetweentheThamuditesandtheSabaeans,buthigherupthanthecoastinhabitedbytheformer。Mr。