^23Butthemostcasualprovocation,theslightestmotiveofcapriceorconvenience,oftenprovokedthemtoinvolveawholepeopleinanindiscriminatemassacre;andtheruinofsomeflourishingcitieswasexecutedwithsuchunrelentingperseverance,that,accordingtotheirownexpression,horsesmightrun,withoutstumbling,overthegroundwheretheyhadoncestood。ThethreegreatcapitalsofKhorasan,Maru,Neisabour,andHerat,weredestroyedbythearmiesofZingis;andtheexactaccountwhichwastakenoftheslainamountedtofourmillionsthreehundredandforty—seventhousandpersons。^24Timur,orTamerlane,waseducatedinalessbarbarousage,andintheprofessionoftheMahometanreligion;yet,ifAttilaequalledthehostileravagesofTamerlane,^25eithertheTartarortheHunmightdeservetheepithetoftheScourgeofGod。^26
[Footnote22:HerepresentedtotheemperoroftheMogulsthatthefourprovinces,Petcheli,Chantong,Chansi,andLeaotong,whichhealreadypossessed,mightannuallyproduce,underamildadministration,500,000ouncesofsilver,400,000
measuresofrice,and800,000piecesofsilk。Gaubil,Hist。delaDynastiedesMongous,p。58,59。Yelutchousaysuchwasthenameofthemandarinwasawiseandvirtuousminister,whosavedhiscountry,andcivilizedtheconquerors。
Note:Comparethelifeofthisremarkableman,translatedfromtheChinesebyM。AbelRemusat。NouveauxMelangesAsiatiques,t。ii。p。64。—M]
[Footnote23:Particularinstanceswouldbeendless;butthecuriousreadermayconsultthelifeofGengiscan,byPetitdelaCroix,theHistoiredesMongous,andthefifteenthbookoftheHistoryoftheHuns。]