continuestheindignantpoet,\"arethefruitsofRomanvalor,ofthedefeatofAntiochus,andofthetriumphofPompey。\"Thisvenalprostitutionofpublichonorssecuredtheimpunityoffuturecrimes;buttheriches,whichEutropiusderivedfromconfiscation,werealreadystainedwithinjustice;sinceitwasdecenttoaccuse,andtocondemn,theproprietorsofthewealth,whichhewasimpatienttoconfiscate。Somenoblebloodwasshedbythehandoftheexecutioner;andthemostinhospitableextremitiesoftheempirewerefilledwithinnocentandillustriousexiles。AmongthegeneralsandconsulsoftheEast,Abundantius^12hadreasontodreadthefirsteffectsoftheresentmentofEutropius。HehadbeenguiltyoftheunpardonablecrimeofintroducingthatabjectslavetothepalaceofConstantinople;andsomedegreeofpraisemustbeallowedtoapowerfulandungratefulfavorite,whowassatisfiedwiththedisgraceofhisbenefactor。AbundantiuswasstrippedofhisamplefortunesbyanImperialrescript,andbanishedtoPityus,ontheEuxine,thelastfrontieroftheRomanworld;wherehesubsistedbytheprecariousmercyoftheBarbarians,tillhecouldobtain,afterthefallofEutropius,amilderexileatSidon,inPhoenicia。ThedestructionofTimasius^13requiredamoreseriousandregularmodeofattack。Thatgreatofficer,themaster—generalofthearmiesofTheodosius,hadsignalizedhisvalorbyadecisivevictory,whichheobtainedovertheGothsofThessaly;buthewastooprone,aftertheexampleofhissovereign,toenjoytheluxuryofpeace,andtoabandonhisconfidencetowickedanddesigningflatterers。Timasiushaddespisedthepublicclamor,bypromotinganinfamousdependanttothecommandofacohort;andhedeservedtofeeltheingratitudeofBargus,whowassecretlyinstigatedbythefavoritetoaccusehispatronofatreasonableconspiracy。ThegeneralwasarraignedbeforethetribunalofArcadiushimself;andtheprincipaleunuchstoodbythesideofthethronetosuggestthequestionsandanswersofhissovereign。Butasthisformoftrialmightbedeemedpartialandarbitrary,thefurtherinquiryintothecrimesofTimasiuswasdelegatedtoSaturninusandProcopius;theformerofconsularrank,thelatterstillrespectedasthefather—in—lawoftheemperorValens。TheappearancesofafairandlegalproceedingweremaintainedbytheblunthonestyofProcopius;andheyieldedwithreluctancetotheobsequiousdexterityofhiscolleague,whopronouncedasentenceofcondemnationagainsttheunfortunateTimasius。Hisimmensericheswereconfiscatedinthenameoftheemperor,andforthebenefitofthefavorite;andhewasdoomedtoperpetualexileaOasis,asolitaryspotinthemidstofthesandydesertsofLibya。^14Secludedfromallhumanconverse,themaster—generaloftheRomanarmieswaslostforevertotheworld;butthecircumstancesofhisfatehavebeenrelatedinavariousandcontradictorymanner。ItisinsinuatedthatEutropiusdespatchedaprivateorderforhissecretexecution。^15Itwasreported,that,inattemptingtoescapefromOasis,heperishedinthedesert,ofthirstandhunger;andthathisdeadbodywasfoundonthesandsofLibya。^16Ithasbeenasserted,withmoreconfidence,thathissonSyagrius,aftersuccessfullyeludingthepursuitoftheagentsandemissariesofthecourt,collectedabandofAfricanrobbers;thatherescuedTimasiusfromtheplaceofhisexile;andthatboththefatherandthesondisappearedfromtheknowledgeofmankind。^17ButtheungratefulBargus,insteadofbeingsufferedtopossesstherewardofguiltwassoonaftercircumventedanddestroyed,bythemorepowerfulvillanyoftheministerhimself,whoretainedsenseandspiritenoughtoabhortheinstrumentofhisowncrimes。
[Footnote10:Drunkwithriches,istheforcibleexpressionofZosimus,l。v。p。301;andtheavariceofEutropiusisequallyexecratedintheLexiconofSuidasandtheChronicleofMarcellinusChrysostomhadoftenadmonishedthefavoriteofthevanityanddangerofimmoderatewealth,tom。iii。p。381。
—certantumsaepeduorumDiversumsuspenditonus:cumponderejudexVergit,etingeminasnutatprovincialances。
Claudiani。192—209socuriouslydistinguishesthecircumstancesofthesale,thattheyallseemtoalludetoparticularanecdotes。]
[Footnote12:Claudiani。154—170mentionstheguiltandexileofAbundantius;norcouldhefailtoquotetheexampleoftheartist,whomadethefirsttrialofthebrazenbull,whichhepresentedtoPhalaris。SeeZosimus,l。v。p。302。Jerom,tom。