Note:M。Guizotherejustlyobserves,thatitwasthenecessityofsacrificingtothegods,whichinducedMarcellustoactinthismanner。—M。]
AfterthesuccessofthePersianwarhadraisedthehopesandthereputationofGalerius,hepassedawinterwithDiocletianinthepalaceofNicomedia;andthefateofChristianitybecametheobjectoftheirsecretconsultations。
^147Theexperiencedemperorwasstillinclinedtopursuemeasuresoflenity;andthoughhereadilyconsentedtoexcludetheChristiansfromholdinganyemploymentsinthehouseholdorthearmy,heurgedinthestrongesttermsthedangeraswellascrueltyofsheddingthebloodofthosedeludedfanatics。
Galeriusatlengthextorted^!!fromhimthepermissionofsummoningacouncil,composedofafewpersonsthemostdistinguishedinthecivilandmilitarydepartmentsofthestate。
Theimportantquestionwasagitatedintheirpresence,andthoseambitiouscourtierseasilydiscerned,thatitwasincumbentonthemtosecond,bytheireloquence,theimportunateviolenceoftheCaesar。Itmaybepresumed,thattheyinsistedoneverytopicwhichmightinterestthepride,thepiety,orthefears,oftheirsovereigninthedestructionofChristianity。Perhapstheyrepresented,thatthegloriousworkofthedeliveranceoftheempirewasleftimperfect,aslongasanindependentpeoplewaspermittedtosubsistandmultiplyintheheartoftheprovinces。