^18Nocommunicationwasallowedbetweentheirapartments;thedoorsandpassageswerediligentlyfortified,andguardspostedandrelievedwiththesamestrictnessasinabesiegedplace。
Theemperorsmetonlyinpublic,inthepresenceoftheirafflictedmother;andeachsurroundedbyanumeroustrainofarmedfollowers。Evenontheseoccasionsofceremony,thedissimulationofcourtscouldilldisguisetherancoroftheirhearts。^19
[Footnote18:Mr。HumeisjustlysurprisedatapassageofHerodian,l。iv。p。139,who,onthisoccasion,representstheImperialpalaceasequalinextenttotherestofRome。ThewholeregionofthePalatineMount,onwhichitwasbuilt,occupied,atmost,acircumferenceofelevenortwelvethousandfeet,seetheNotitiaandVictor,inNardini\'sRomaAntica。Butweshouldrecollectthattheopulentsenatorshadalmostsurroundedthecitywiththeirextensivegardensandsuburbpalaces,thegreatestpartofwhichhadbeengraduallyconfiscatedbytheemperors。IfGetaresidedinthegardensthatborehisnameontheJaniculum,andifCaracallainhabitedthegardensofMaecenasontheEsquiline,therivalbrotherswereseparatedfromeachotherbythedistanceofseveralmiles;andyettheintermediatespacewasfilledbytheImperialgardensofSallust,ofLucullus,ofAgrippa,ofDomitian,ofCaius,&c。,allskirtingroundthecity,andallconnectedwitheachother,andwiththepalace,bybridgesthrownovertheTiberandthestreets。ButthisexplanationofHerodianwouldrequire,thoughitilldeserves,aparticulardissertation,illustratedbyamapofancientRome。Hume,EssayonPopulousnessofAncientNations。—M。]
[Footnote19:Herodian,l。iv。p。139]
Thislatentcivilwaralreadydistractedthewholegovernment,whenaschemewassuggestedthatseemedofmutualbenefittothehostilebrothers。Itwasproposed,thatsinceitwasimpossibletoreconciletheirminds,theyshouldseparatetheirinterest,anddividetheempirebetweenthem。Theconditionsofthetreatywerealreadydrawnwithsomeaccuracy。