Thebeginnercanunderstandthebeginner,butthecrossbetweenhimandtheproficientperformeristoowideforfertility。Itsavoursofimpatience,andisinflatcontradictiontothefirstprinciplesofbiology。Itdoesabeginnerpositiveharmtolookatthemasterpiecesofthegreatexecutionists,suchasRembrandtorTurner。
Ifoneisclimbingaveryhighmountainwhichwilltaxallone\'sstrength,nothingfatiguessomuchascastingupwardglancestothetop,nothingencouragessomuchascastingdownwardglances。Thetopseemsnevertodrawnearer;thepartsthatwehavepassedretreatrapidly。Letawater-colourstudentgoandseethedrawingbyTurner,inthebasementofourNationalGallery,dated1787。
Thisisthesortofthingforhim,nottocopy,buttolookatforaminuteortwonowandagain。Itwillshowhimnothingaboutpainting,butitmayservetoteachhimnottoovertaxhisstrength,andwillprovetohimthatthegreatestmastersinpainting,asineverythingelse,beginbydoingworkwhichisnowaysuperiortothatoftheirneighbours。Acollectionoftheearliestknownworksofthegreatestmenwouldbemuchmoreusefultothestudentthananynumberoftheirmaturerworks,foritwouldshowhimthatheneednotworryhimselfbecausehisworkdoesnotlookclever,orassillypeoplesay,\"showpower。\"
Thesecretsofsuccessareaffectionforthepursuitchosen,aflatrefusaltobehurriedortopassanythingasunderstoodwhichisnotunderstood,andanobstinacyofcharacterwhichshallmakethestudent\'sfriendsfinditlesstroubletolethimhavehisownwaythantobendhimintotheirs。Ourschoolsandacademiesoruniversitiesarecovertly,butessentially,radicalinstitutionsandabhorrenttothegeniusofConservatism。Theirsinisthetrueradicalsinofbeingintoogreatahurry,andofbelievinginshortcutstoosoon。Butitmustberememberedthatthisproposition,likeeveryother,wantstemperingwithaslightinfusionofitsdirectopposite。
Isaidinanearlypartofthisbookthatthebesttesttoknowwhetherornoonelikesapictureistoaskone\'sselfwhetheronewouldliketolookatitifonewasquitesureonewasalone。Thebesttestforapainterastowhetherhelikespaintinghispictureistoaskhimselfwhetherheshouldliketopaintitifhewasquitesurethatnooneexcepthimself,andthefewofwhomhewasveryfond,wouldeverseeit。Ifhecananswerthisquestionintheaffirmative,heisallright;ifhecannot,heisallwrong。I