Ireadseveralbooks,andherearesomeofthethingsIfoundout。One\'sshoesmustbestrongandheavy,andhavepointedhobnailsinthem。Thealpenstockmustbeofthebestwood,forifitshouldbreak,lossoflifemightbetheresult。Oneshouldcarryanax,tocutstepsintheicewith,onthegreatheights。
Theremustbealadder,fortherearesteepbitsofrockwhichcanbesurmountedwiththisinstrument——orthisutensil——butcouldnotbesurmountedwithoutit;
suchanobstructionhascompelledthetouristtowastehourshuntinganotherroute,whenaladderwouldhavesavedhimalltrouble。Onemusthavefromonehundredandfiftytofivehundredfeetofstrongrope,tobeusedinloweringthepartydownsteepdeclivitieswhicharetoosteepandsmoothtobetraversedinanyotherway。
Onemusthaveasteelhook,onanotherrope——averyusefulthing;forwhenoneisascendingandcomestoalowbluffwhichisyettoohighfortheladder,heswingsthisropealoftlikealasso,thehookcatchesatthetopofthebluff,andthenthetouristclimbstherope,handoverhand——beingalwaysparticulartotryandforgetthatifthehookgiveswayhewillneverstopfallingtillhearrivesinsomepartofSwitzerlandwheretheyarenotexpectinghim。Anotherimportantthing——theremustbearopetotiethewholepartytogetherwith,sothatifonefallsfromamountainordownabottomlesschasminaglacier,theothersmaybracebackontheropeandsavehim。Onemusthaveasilkveil,toprotecthisfacefromsnow,sleet,hailandgale,andcoloredgogglestoprotecthiseyesfromthatdangerousenemy,snow-blindness。Finally,theremustbesomeporters,tocarryprovisions,wineandscientificinstruments,andalsoblanketbagsforthepartytosleepin。
IclosedmyreadingswithafearfuladventurewhichMr。WhymperoncehadontheMatterhornwhenhewasprowlingaroundalone,fivethousandfeetabovethetownofBreil。