A Popular Account

第4章

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第4章

A Popular Account David Livingstone

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A Popular Account
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  Thesunisexcessivelyhot,andfeelssharpinAfrica;but,probablyfromthegreaterdrynessoftheatmosphere,weneverheardofasinglecaseofsunstroke,socommoninIndia。TheMakololotoldDr。Livingstonethey\"alwaysthoughthehadaheart,butnowtheybelievedhehadnone,\"andtriedtopersuadeDr。Kirktoreturn,onthegroundthatitmustbeevidentthat,inattemptingtogowherenolivingfootcouldtread,hisleaderhadgivenunmistakeablesignsofhavinggonemad。Alltheireffortsofpersuasion,however,werelostuponDr。Kirk,ashehadnotyetlearnedtheirlanguage,andhisleader,knowinghiscompaniontobeequallyanxiouswithhimselftosolvetheproblemofthenavigablenessofKebrabasa,wasnotatpainstoenlightenhim。Atonepartabaremountainspurbarredtheway,andhadtobesurmountedbyaperilousandcircuitousroute,alongwhichthecragsweresohotthatitwasscarcelypossibleforthehandtoholdonlongenoughtoensuresafetyinthepassage;

  andhadtheforemostofthepartylosthishold,hewouldhavehurledallbehindhimintotheriveratthefootofthepromontory;yetinthiswildhotregion,astheydescendedagaintotheriver,theymetafishermancastinghishand-netintotheboilingeddies,andhepointedoutthecataractofMorumbwa;withinanhourtheyweretryingtomeasureitfromanoverhangingrock,ataheightofaboutonehundredfeet。Whenyoustandfacingthecataract,onthenorthbank,youseethatitissituatedinasuddenbendoftheriver,whichisflowinginashortcurve;theriveraboveitisjammedbetweentwomountainsinachannelwithperpendicularsides,andlessthanfiftyyardswide;oneortwomassesofrockjutout,andthenthereisaslopingfallofperhapstwentyfeetinadistanceofthirtyyards。Itwouldstopallnavigation,exceptduringthehighestfloods;therocksshowedthatthewaterthenrisesupwardsofeightyfeetperpendicularly。

  Stillkeepingthepositionfacingthecataract,onitsrightsiderisesMountMorumbwafrom2000to3000feethigh,whichgivesthenametothespot。Ontheleftofthecataractstandsanoticeablemountainwhichmaybecalledonion-shaped,foritispartlyconicalandalargeconcaveflakehaspeeledoff,asgraniteoftendoes,andleftabroad,smoothconvexfaceasifitwereanenormousbulb。

  Thesetwomountainsextendtheirbasesnorthwardsabouthalfamile,andtheriverinthatdistance,stillverynarrow,issmooth,withafewdetachedrocksstandingoutfromitsbed。TheyclimbedashighupthebaseofMountMorumbwa,whichtouchesthecataract,astheyrequired。Therockswereallwater-wornandsmooth,withhugepotholes,evenat100feetabovelowwater。Whenatalaterperiodtheyclimbedupthenorth-westernbaseofthissamemountain,thefamiliarfaceoftheonion-shapedoneoppositewasatoncerecognised;onepointofviewonthetalusofMountMorumbwawasnotmorethan700or800yardsdistantfromtheother,andtheythencompletedthesurveyofKebrabasafromendtoend。

  Theydidnotattempttoreturnbythewaytheycame,butscaledtheslopeofthemountainonthenorth。Ittookthemthreehours\'hardlabourincuttingtheirwayupthroughthedensethornbushwhichcoveredtheascent。Thefaceoftheslopewasoftenaboutanangleof70degrees,yettheirguideShokumbenla,whosehard,hornysoles,resemblingthoseofelephants,showedthathewasaccustomedtothisroughandhotwork,carriedapotofwaterforthemnearlyallthewayup。TheysleptthatnightatawellinatufaceousrockontheN。W。ofChipereziwa,andneverwassleepmoresweet。

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