Severalnativehutsnowpeepoutfromthebananasandcocoa-palmsontherightbank;theystandonpilesafewfeetabovethelowdampground,andtheirownersenterthembymeansofladders。Thesoiliswonderfullyrich,andthegardensarereallyexcellent。Riceiscultivatedlargely;sweetpotatoes,pumpkins,tomatoes,cabbages,onionsshalots,peas,alittlecotton,andsugar-canearealsoraised。ItissaidthatEnglishpotatoes,whenplantedatQuillimaneonsoilresemblingthis,inthecourseoftwoyearsbecomeintastelikesweetpotatoesConvolvulusbatatas,andarelikeourpotatofrosted。ThewholeofthefertileregionextendingfromtheKongonecanaltobeyondMazaro,someeightymilesinlength,andfiftyinbreadth,isadmirablyadaptedforthegrowthofsugar-cane;andwereitinthehandsofourfriendsattheCape,wouldsupplyallEuropewithsugar。Theremarkablyfewpeopleseenappeartobetolerablywellfed,buttherewasadearthofclothingamongthem;allwereblacks,andnearlyallPortuguese\"colonos\"orserfs。Theymanifestednofearofwhitemen,andstoodingroupsonthebankgazinginastonishmentatthesteamers,especiallyatthe\"Pearl,\"
whichaccompaniedusthusfaruptheriver。Oneoldmanwhocameonboardremarkedthatneverbeforehadheseenanyvesselsolargeasthe\"Pearl,\"itwaslikeavillage,\"Wasitmadeoutofonetree?\"
Allwereeagertraders,andsooncameofftotheshipinlightswiftcanoeswitheverykindoffruitandfoodtheypossessed;afewbroughthoneyandbeeswax,whicharefoundinquantitiesinthemangroveforests。Astheshipssteamedoff,manyanxioussellersranalongthebank,holdingupfowls,basketsofriceandmeal,andshouting\"Malonda,Malonda,\"\"thingsforsale,\"whileothersfollowedincanoes,whichtheysentthroughthewaterwithgreatvelocitybymeansofshortbroad-bladedpaddles。
Findingthe\"Pearl\'s\"draughttoogreatforthatpartoftheriverneartheislandofSimbo,wherethebranchcalledtheDotoisgivenofftotheKongoneontherightbank,andanothernamedChindedepartstothesecretcanalalreadymentionedontheleft,thegoodsbelongingtotheexpeditionweretakenoutofher,andplacedononeofthegrassyislandsaboutfortymilesfromthebar。The\"Pearl\"
thenleftus,andwehadtopartwithourgoodfriendsDuncanandSkead;theformerforCeylon,thelattertoreturntohisdutiesasGovernmentSurveyorattheCape。